The hit Broadway show of 1912; the lost film of 1919; Katharine Hepburn, as Jo, sliding down a banister in George Cukors 1933 movie; Mark Englishs shimmering 1967 illustrations; Jothis time played by Sutton Fosterbelting 'I'll be / astonishing' in the 2004 Broadway musical flop: these are only some of the markers of the afterlife of Little Women. Then theres the nineteenth-century child who wrote, 'If you do not... make Laurie marry Beth, I will never read another of your books as long as I live.' Not to mention Miss Manners, a Little Women devotee, who announced that the book taught her an important life lesson: 'Although its very nice to have two clean gloves, its even more important to have a little ink on your fingers.' In The Afterlife of 'Little Women,' Beverly Lyon Clark, a leading authority on childrens literature, explores these and other after-tremors, both popular and academic, as she maps the reception of Louisa May Alcotts timeless novel, first published in 1868.Clark divides her discussion into four historical periods. The first covers the novels publication and massive popularity in the late nineteenth century. In the second erathe first three decades of the twentieth centurythe novel becomes a nostalgic icon of the domesticity of a previous century, while losing status among the literary and scholarly elite. In its mid-century afterlife (19301960), Little Women reaches a low in terms of its critical reputation but remains a well-known piece of Americana within popular culture. The book concludes with a long chapter on Little Womens afterlife from the 1960s to the presenta period in which the reading of the book seems to decline, while scholarly attention expands dramatically and popular echoes continue to proliferate.Drawing on letters and library records as well as reviews, plays, operas, film and television adaptations, spinoff novels, translations, Alcott biographies, and illustrations, Clark demonstrates how the novel resonates with both conservative family values and progressive feminist ones. She grounds her story in criticism of childrens literature, book history, cultural studies, feminist criticism, and adaptation studies. Written in an accessible narrative style, The Afterlife of 'Little Women' speaks to scholars, librarians, and devoted Alcott fans.
Acknowledgments Introduction 1. Becoming Everyone's Aunt, 18681900 2. Waxing Nostalgic, 19001930 3. Outwitting Poverty and War, 19301960 4. Celebrating Sisterhood and Passion since 1960 Notes Index
""Clark's masterful analysis of the novel's reception highlights those aspects of Little Women and the cultural contexts within which it has been read that have made it so astonishingly popular and beloved, even today.""
