Paul Ricoeur has been one of the most influential and intellectually challenging philosophers of the last century, and his work has contributed to a vast array of fields: studies of language, of history, of ethics and politics. However, he has up until recently only had a minor impact on the philosophy of technology. Interpreting Technology aims to put Ricoeur's work at the centre of contemporary philosophical thinking concerning technology. It investigates his project of critical hermeneutics for rethinking established theories of technology, the growing ethical and political impacts of technologies on the modern lifeworld, and ways of analysing global sociotechnical systems such as the Internet. Ricoeur's philosophy allows us to approach questions such as: how could narrative theory enhance our understanding of technological mediation? How can our technical practices be informed by the ethical aim of living the good life, with and for others, in just institutions? And how does the emerging global media landscape shape our sense of self, and our understanding of history? These questions are more timely than ever, considering the enormous impact technologies have on daily life in the 21st century: on how we shape ourselves with health apps, how we engage with one-another through social media, and how we act politically through digital platforms.
Mark Coeckelbergh is professor of the philosophy of media and technology at the University of Vienna. Alberto Romele is research associate at the IZEW, International Center for Ethics in the Sciences and Humanities, University of Tubingen. Wessel Reijers is postdoctoral Max Weber Fellow at the European University Institute.
Introduction: Hermeneutic Philosophy of Technology: A Research Program Alberto Romele, Wessel Reijers, Mark Coeckelbergh Part I: Ricoeur and Theories of Technology Chapter 1: Ricoeur's Polysemy of Technology and its Reception - Ernst Wolff Chapter 2: Postphenomenology and the Hermeneutic Ambiguity of Technology - Eoin Carney Chapter 3: Let's Narrate That Symmetry! Ricoeur and Latour - Jonne Hoek, Bas de Boer Chapter 4: Ricoeur's Critical Theory of Technology - David Kaplan Chapter 5: Free the Text! A Texture Turn in Philosophy of Technology - Bruno Gransche Part II: Ricoeur's Ethics of Technology Chapter 6: Narrative Self-Exposure on Social Media: From Ricoeur to Arendt in the Digital Age - Annemie Halsema Chapter 7: Digital Hermeneutics: Will the Real Quantified Self Please Stand Up? - Noel Fitzpatrick Chapter 8: The Pedagogical Relation in a Technological Age - David Lewin Chapter 9: Prostheses as Narrative Technologies: Bioethical Considerations for Prosthetic Applications in Health Care - Geoffrey Dierckxsens Chapter 10: Responsibility, Technology and Innovation: The Recognition of a Capable Agent - Guido Gorgoni, Robert Gianni Part III: Ricoeur and 21st Century Technology Chapter 11: Ricoeur and E-health - Alain Loute Chapter 12: The Force of Political Action in the Technological Polis - Todd Mei Chapter 13: Software and Metaphors: The Hermeneutic Dimensions of Software Development - Eric Chown, Fernando Nascimento Chapter 14: Narrating Artificial Intelligence: The Story of AlphaGo - Esther Keymolen Conclusion: Hermeneutic Responsible Innovation Wessel Reijers, Alberto Romele, Mark Coeckelbergh Index About the Contributors
This ambitious volume exploits Ricouer's hermeneutics to develop essential guidance to our interpreting multiple dimensions of our lives and concerns vis-a-vis technology broadly and specific technologies such as AI and social media. Going well beyond central schools in contemporary philosophy of technology, such as postphenomenology and the Frankfurt School, it thereby enables us to better respond to these concerns in more ethical and genuinely emancipatory directions. Individual chapters, encapsulated by the editors' overarching insights, offer a rich tapestry of critique, insight, and foundations for most promising new directions in philosophy of technology. -- Charles M. Ess, professor emeritus, University of Oslo
