Established by the USDA Forest Service in 1993, the Great Basin Ecosystem Management Project for Restoring and Maintaining Sustainable Riparian Ecosystems is a large-scale research study that uses an interdisciplinary approach to examine the effects of climate change and human disturbance on riparian areas. Structured as a collaborative effort between management and research, the project focuses on understanding the geomorphic, hydrologic, and biotic processes that underlie riparian structure and function and the interrelated responses of those processes to disturbances, both natural and anthropogenic. Great Basin Riparian Ecosystems, edited by Jeanne C. Chambers and Jerry R. Miller, presents the approach used by the researchers to study and understand riparian areas in the Great Basin region. It summarizes the current state of knowledge about those areas and provides insights into the use of the information generated by the project for the restor-ation and management of riparian ecosystems. Because semi-arid ecosystems like the Great Basin are highly sensitive to climate change, the study considered how key processes are affected by past and present climate. Great Basin Riparian Ecosystems also examined the processes over a continuum of temporal and spatial scales. Great Basin Riparian Ecosystems addresses restoration over a variety of scales and integrates work from multiple disciplines, including riparian ecology, paleoecology, geomorphology, and hydrology. While the focus is on the Great Basin, the general approach is widely applicable, as it describes a promising new strategy for developing restoration and management plans, one based on sound principles derived from attention to natural systems.
Foreword Preface
Chapter 1. Restoring and Maintaining Sustainable Riparian Ecosystems: The Great Basin Ecosystem Management Project Chapter 2. Climate Change and Associated Vegetation Dynamics during the Holocene: The Paleoecological Record Chapter 3. Fluvial Geomorphic Responses to Holocene Climate Change Chapter 4. Basin Sensitivity to Channel Incision in Response to Natural and Anthropogenic Disturbance Chapter 5. Geomorphic and Hydrologic Controls on Surface and Subsurface Flow Regimes in Riparian Meadow Ecosystems Chapter 6. Effects of Natural and Anthropogenic Disturbances on Water Quality Chapter 7. Effects of Geomorphic Processes and Hydrologic Regimes on Riparian Vegetation Chapter 8. Explanation, Prediction and Maintenance of Native Species Richness and Composition Chapter 9. Process Based Approaches for Managing and Restoring Riparian Ecosystems