Forests for the People tells one of the most extraordinary stories of environmental protection in our nation's history: how a diverse coalition of citizens, organizations, and business and political leaders worked to create a system of national forests in the Eastern United States. It offers an insightful and wide-ranging look at the actions leading to the passage of the Weeks Act in 1911'landmark legislation that established a system of well-managed forests in the East, the South, and the Great Lakes region'along with case studies that consider some of the key challenges facing eastern forests today.
The book begins by looking at destructive practices widely used by the timber industry in the late 1800s and early 1900s, including extensive clearcutting followed by forest fire that devastated entire landscapes. The authors explain how this led to the birth of a new conservation movement that began simultaneously in the Southern Appalachians and New England, and describe the subsequent protection of forests in New England (New Hampshire and the White Mountains); the Great Lakes region (Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota), and the Southern Appalachians.
Following this historical background, the authors offer eight case studies that examine critical issues facing the eastern national forests today, including timber harvesting, the use of fire, wilderness protection, endangered wildlife, oil shale drilling, invasive species, and development surrounding national park borders.
Forests for the People is the only book to fully describe the history of the Weeks Act and the creation of the eastern national forests and to use case studies to illustrate current management issues facing these treasured landscapes. It is an important new work for anyone interested in the past or future of forests and forestry in the United States.
Acknowledgments Introduction
PART I. How the Eastern National Forests Were Saved Chapter 1. The Disappearing Forests of the White Mountains Chapter 2. Trees to Build the Lake States Chapter 3. A Forest Crisis in the Southern Appalachians Chapter 4. Building a Forest Conservation Movement Chapter 5. Legislation at Last: The Weeks Act Chapter 6. Creating the Eastern National Forests
PART II. Issues Facing the Eastern National Forests Today Chapter 7. Holly Springs National Forest: A Study in Forest Management Reform Chapter 8. Florida' s National Forests: A Revolution in Prescribed Burning Chapter 9. Monongahela National Forest: Wilderness at Heart Chapter 10. Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness: Preservation Versus Multiple Use Chapter 11. Ottawa and Hiawatha National Forests: The Return of the Wolf Chapter 12. Allegheny National Forest: The Challenges of Shale Oil Drilling Chapter 13. Michigan' s National Forests: The Invasion of the Emerald Ash Borer Chapter 14. National Forests of Vermont and North Carolina: Loving the Forests to Death
Conclusion Notes Selected Bibliography Index
"Forests for the People both deepened and broadened my understanding of and appreciation for the eastern national forests and the struggle to create and manage them. By providing the first comprehensive history of the Weeks Act and then, through case studies, carefully examining the challenges of implementing the law over the last century, the authors have helped frame the discussion for managing all our national forests in its second century."