Acknowledgments vii
Introduction: Roosevelt and the 1936 Election 1
1 Creating Public Opinion, Muting the Public’s Voice
2 Empowering the Public, Privileging the Candidate
3 Mobilizing the Vote, Containing the Public 66
4 Speaking for the Public, Empowering the Presidency
Conclusion: The Mass Public and the Presidency
Notes 123 Bibliography 143 Index 151