Entrepreneurial Vernacular

JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PRESSISBN: 9781421433288

Developers' Subdivisions in the 1920s

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By Carolyn S. Loeb
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JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PRESS
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PAPERBACK
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Pages:
296

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Description

Suburban subdivisions of individual family homes are so familiar a part of the American landscape that it is hard to imagine a time when they were not common in the U. S. The shift to large-scale speculative subdivisions is usually attributed to the period after World War II. In Entrepreneurial Vernacular: Developers' Subdivisions in the 1920s, Carolyn S. Loeb shows that the precedents for this change in single-family home design were the result of concerted efforts by entrepreneurial realtors and other housing professionals during the 1920s. In her discussion of the historical and structural forces that propelled this change, Loeb focuses on three typical speculative subdivisions of the 1920s and on the realtors, architects, and building-craftsmen who designed and constructed them. These examples highlight the ""shared set of planning and design concerns"" that animated realtors (whom Loeb sees as having played the ""key role"" in this process) and the network of housing experts with whom they associated. Decentralized and loosely coordinated, this network promoted home ownership through flexible strategies of design, planning, financing, and construction which

the author describes as a new and ""entrepreneurial"" vernacular.

Contents:
List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
Introduction
THE ENTREPRENEURIAL VERNACULAR SUBDIVISION
Entrepreneurial Vernacular
The Emergence of a Housing Solution in the 1920s
The Subdivisions and Their Builders
Agency, Form, and Meaning
 
PART I - THREE SUBDIVISIONS AND THEIR BUILDERS
Chapter 1: The Ford Homes: The Case of the Borrowed Builders
The Ford Homes: Background and Overview
The Ford Homes: Design and Construction
The Development of Industrialized Building
Relations of Production
Modeling Efficient Development
 
Chapter 2: Brightmoor: The Case of the Absent Architect
Brightmoor: Background and Overview
B.E. Taylor and the Development of Brightmoor
The Absent Architect
Situating Brightmoor
 
Chapter 3: Westwood Highlands: The Rise of the Realtor
Westwood Highlands: Background and Overview
The Role of Style
The Principles of Organization
Realtors: The Professional Project
Realtors as Community Builders
Rationalizing Development
 
PART II - AGENCY, FROM, AND MEANING
Chapter 4: The Home-Ownership Network: Constructing Community
The Prevalence of the Single-family Detached Suburban House
The Home-Ownership Network
The Neighborhood Unit Plan
Communities on the Ground
 
Chapter 5: Architectural Style: The Charm of Continuity
The Ford Homes
Brightmoor
Westwood Highlands
Stylistic Pluralism
The Charm of Continuity
 
Conclusion: ARCHITECTURE AS SOCIAL PROCESS
Distilling a New Vernacular
Entrepreneurial Vernacular and the Landscape Exchange
 
Notes
Bibliographical Note
Illustration Credits
Index
 
 

""Entrepreneurial Vernacular is certainly the best and most comprehensive book I have read about the design and development of the modern, large-scale housing subdivision.""

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