List of Cases List of Tables 1. Introduction: Basic Truths about Military Stress, Trauma, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 2. Military Stress Reactions and Nomenclature 3. Conceptual Framework of Military Stress Reactions 4. Risk Factors for Military Stress Reactions 5. Military Cultural Barriers to and Facilitators of Help Seeking and Care 6. Culturally Competent Assessment of Service Members and Veterans Posttrauma 7. Additional Posttrauma Considerations and Comorbidities in Service Members 8. Interplay of Military Stress Reactions and Concussions 9. Intervention for and Treatment of Military Stress Reactions 10. Prevention Strategies for Military Stress Reactions 11. Posttraumatic Growth and Military Service References Index