International Sport Management

Eric MacIntosh, PhD, is an associate professor of sport management at the University of Ottawa in Canada. MacIntosh researches and teaches on various organizational behavior topics, covering concepts such as culture, leadership, satisfaction, and socialization. His principal research interests are the functioning of the organization and how a favorable culture can transmit positively internally and outwardly into the marketplace. MacIntosh has consulted for and conducted research with many prominent national and international sport organizations, including the Commonwealth Games Federation, NHL, Right to Play, U Sports, and Youth Olympic Games. He is well published in leading peer-reviewed sport management journals and is a member of several prominent editorial boards. Gonzalo A. Bravo, PhD, is an associate professor of sport management at West Virginia University in the United States. A native of Santiago, Chile, Bravo has a master's degree in sport administration from Penn State University and a doctorate in sport management from Ohio State University. Before joining academia, he worked as sport director in a large sport organization in Chile. His research examines policy and governance aspects of sport as well as organizational behavior in sport. His work has been published in journals such as International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, Managing Sport and Leisure, International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, and the Journal of Sport Management. He is also the coeditor of Sport in Latin America: Policy, Organization, Management (Routledge, 2016) and the author of Sport Mega Events in Emerging Economies (Palgrave, 2018). He is a founding member of the Latin American Association for Sport Management (ALGEDE) and the Latin American Association of Sociocultural Studies of Sport (ALESDE). In 2016, Bravo completed a sabbatical in Brazil, and from 2014 to 2017 he was a visiting scholar at the University of Pittsburgh's Center for Latin American Studies. Ming Li, EdD, was a professor of sports administration and the chair of the department of sports administration in the College of Business at Ohio University in the United States. Li received his doctorate in sport administration from the University of Kansas. Li was a former president of the North American Society for Sport Management (NASSM) and served as commissioner of the Commission on Sport Management Accreditation (COSMA). He was a member of the editorial board of Journal of Sport Management and Sport Marketing Quarterly and coauthored two books in sport management. He was a guest professor at six institutions in China, including the Central University of Finance and Economics and Tianjin University of Sport. Li served as an Olympic envoy for the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. He also served as a consultant for the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games organizing committee. Li passed away in 2022.

Part I. Issues in International Sport Management Chapter 1. Development of Globally Competent Sport Managers Michael Pfahl, PhD; Ming Li, EdD; Eric W. MacIntosh, PhD Key Concepts Emerging Sports Emerging Markets Development of International Competencies for Sport Managers Summary Chapter 2. The Globalized Sport Industry: Historical Perspectives James J. Zhang, PhD; Demetrius W. Pearson, PhD; Tyreal Y. Qian, MS; Euisoo Kim, MBA Growth of Sport During the Industrial Revolution Spread of American Sporting Values International Athletic Arms Race and Militarism Globalization of Sport in the Late 20th Century Globalization of the Sporting Goods Industry International Migration and Sport Sport Labor Movement Benefits of International Athletes in Sport Teams and Leagues Summary Part II. Field of Play in International Sport Chapter 3. Sport in North America Michael Odio, PhD; Shannon Kerwin, PhD Geographical Description and Demographics Background and Role of Sport Governance of Sport Management of Sport Major Sport Events Summary Chapter 4. Sport in Latin America and the Caribbean Gonzalo A. Bravo, PhD; Charles Parrish, PhD Geographical Description and Background Role of Sport Governance of Sport Economics of Sport Management of Sport Major Sport Events Summary Chapter 5. Sport in Western Europe Brice Lefevre, PhD; Guillaume Routier, PhD; Guillaume Bodet, PhD Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Governance of Sport Economics of Sport Management of Sport Major Sport Events Sport Participation Summary Chapter 6. Sport in Eastern Europe Peter Smolianov, PhD Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Governance, Management, and Economics of Sport Major Sport Events Summary Chapter 7. Sport in Africa Jepkorir Rose Chepyator-Thomson, PhD; Samuel M. Adodo, PhD; Emma Ariyo, MS Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Governance of Sport Economics of Sport Management of Sport Major Sport Events Summary Chapter 8. Sport in the Arab World Mahfoud Amara, PhD Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Economics of Sport Governance of Sport Major Sport Events Management of Sport Summary Chapter 9. Sport in Oceania Trish Bradbury, PhD; Popi Sotiriadou, PhD Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Governance of Sport Economics of Sport Management of Sport Major Sport Events Summary Chapter 10. Sport in South Asia and Southeast Asia Megat A. Kamaluddin Megat Daud, PhD; Wirdati M. Radzi, PhD; Govindasamy Balasekaran, PhD Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Governance of Sport Economics of Sport Management of Sport Major Sport Events Summary Chapter 11. Sport in Northeast Asia Yong Jae Ko, PhD; Di Xie, PhD; Kazuhiko Kimura, MS Geographical Description, Demographics, and Background Role of Sport Governance of Sport Professional Sport Major Sport Events Summary Part III. Governance in International Sport Chapter 12. Olympic and Paralympic Sport David Legg, PhD; Laura Misener, PhD; Ted Fay, PhD Formation of the IOC and IPC Olympic and Paralympic Organization Structure and Governance Relationships With Outside Stakeholders History and Commercial Development of the Olympic and Paralympic Games Considerations for Staging the Games Social and Ethical Issues in Olympic and Paralympic Sport Summary Chapter 13. International Sport Federations Li Chen, PhD; Chia-Chen Yu, EdD What Are International Federations? International Federations and National Federations Management of International Federations Summary Chapter 14. The World Anti-Doping Agency and Ethics in Sport Clayton Bolton, EdD; Samantha Roberts, PhD Ethics and Ethical Behavior in Sport Performance Enhancing Drugs in Sport World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) Challenges in the Fight Against PED Use in Sport Summary Chapter 15. Professional Sport Leagues and Tours James Skinner, PhD; Jacqueline Mueller, MS; Steve Swanson, PhD Structure and Governance Economic Nature Revenue Sources Competition Among Leagues Summary Chapter 16. Youth Sport Events and Festivals Anna-Maria Strittmatter, PhD; Milena M. Parent, PhD Governance and Stakeholders Value of Youth Sport Events Implications for Sport Managers and Researchers Summary Part IV. Management Essentials in International Sport Chapter 17. Intercultural Management in Sport Organizations: The Importance of Human Resource Management Eric W. MacIntosh, PhD; Gonzalo A. Bravo, PhD Why Intercultural Management Matters National Culture Organizational Culture Culture Shock and the Role of Human Resources Employee Socialization Summary Chapter 18. Macroeconomics of International Sport Holger Preuss, PhD; Kevin Heisey, PhD Role of Sport in a National Economy Macroeconomic Effects of Sport Tangible and Intangible Effects Primary Impact of a Sport Event Multiplier Effect Long- and Short-Term Benefits From Sport and the Legacy Effect Summary Chapter 19. The Business of International Sport David J. Shonk, PhD; Doyeon Won, PhD; Ho Keat Leng, PhD Amateur Participant Sports Spectator Sports Summary Part V. International Sport Business Strategies Chapter 20. International Sport Marketing Gashaw Abeza, PhD; Benoit Seguin, PhD Nature and Unique Aspects of Sport Business Sport Marketing Basics Nature of the Professional Sport Team "Product" in a Global Setting Nature of Sport Consumption International Sport and Sponsorship Olympic Brand Summary Chapter 21. Digital Media in International Sport Michael L. Naraine, PhD; Adam J. Karg, PhD Engagement Social Media Fantasy Sport Future of Digital Media Engagement Summary Chapter 22. International Sport Tourism Kamilla Swart, EdD; Douglas Michele Turco, PhD Core Principles and Terms Economic Impact Social Costs and Benefits Legacy Effects Planning and Evaluation Summary Part VI. Frontiers and Challenges in International Sport Chapter 23. Corruption in International Sport Samantha Roberts, PhD; Clayton Bolton, EdD Defining Corruption Types of Corruption To Cheat or Not to Cheat? Implications for Stakeholders Tackling Corruption Gray Area Summary Chapter 24. Corporate Social Responsibility, Sport, and Development Mitchell McSweeney, MA; Bruce Kidd, PhD; Lyndsay Hayhurst, PhD Defining Corporate Social Responsibility Emergence of Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility in Sport Understanding Corporate Social Responsibility in Sport Corporate Social Responsibility, Sport, and International Development United Nations Global Compact Summary Chapter 25. International Sport Management: A Way Forward Alison Doherty, PhD; Tracy Taylor, PhD International Sport Management Research Agenda Conducting International Sport Management Research Summary