The Math Pact, High School

Barbara J. Dougherty is the past director of the Curriculum Research & Development Group and a professor in the College of Education at the University of Hawai'i at Manoa. She is a former member of the board of directors of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics and is the co-chair of the Mathematics/Special Education Workgroup, a partnership between the NCTM and the Council for Exceptional Children. She served on the author panel for the What Works Clearinghouse Practice Guide on assisting elementary school students who have difficulty learning mathematics for the U.S. Department of Education Institute of Education Sciences. She is the author or coauthor of approximately 22 book chapters, 29 articles, and 36 books, including MPower: A Pathway to Understanding Algebra. Her research, funded by more than $11.5 million in grants, emphasizes supporting students who struggle in middle and high school, with a focus on algebra. She holds teaching certifications in middle and high school mathematics and K-12 special education. Dr. Sarah B. Bush, a former middle school mathematics teacher, is a Professor of K-12 STEM Education and the Lockheed Martin Eminent Scholar Chair at the University of Central Florida. At the University of Central Florida, she is the Director of the Lockheed Martin/UCF Mathematics and Science Academy and is a program co-coordinator of the Mathematics Education PhD track. She teaches primarily graduate courses in mathematics education. She is a prolific writer who has authored 13 books and more than 100 journal articles and book chapters. Dr. Bush recently completed a term (2019-2022) as a member of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics Board of Directors. She served as the lead writer and task force chair for NCTM's Catalyzing Change in Middle School Mathematics: Initiating Critical Conversations. Dr. Bush was the recipient of the 2021 School Science and Mathematics Association (SSMA) Award for Excellence in Integrating Science and Mathematics and 2018 recipient of the Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators (AMTE) Early Career Award. Dr. Bush seamlessly integrates her practical experience as a middle school mathematics teacher in public schools with her innovative scholarship to serve as an instructional leader in the field of mathematics education and STE(A)M education. Dr. Bush co-wrote the Simplifying STEM: Four Equitable Practices to Inspire Meaningful Learning: PreK-5 and 6-12 books published by Corwin in early 2024. Karen S. Karp is a professor in the School of Education at Johns Hopkins University. Previously, she was a professor of mathematics education in the Department of Early and Elementary Childhood Education at the University of Louisville, where she received the President's Distinguished Teaching Award and the Distinguished Service Award for a Career of Service. She is a former member of the board of directors of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) and a former president of the Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators (AMTE). She is a member of the author panel for the What Works Clearinghouse Practice Guide on assisting elementary school students who have difficulty learning mathematics for the U.S. Department of Education Institute of Educational Sciences. She is the author or coauthor of approximately 20 book chapters, 50 articles, and 30 books, including Elementary and Middle School Mathematics: Teaching Developmentally, Developing Essential Understanding of Addition and Subtraction for Teaching Mathematics, and Inspiring Girls to Think Mathematically. She holds teaching certifications in elementary education, secondary mathematics, and K-12 special education.

Foreword by Matthew R. Larson, and Robert Q. Berry III About the Authors Acknowledgments Preface Chapter 1: Jumping on Board: What is the Mathematics Whole School Agreement? Chapter 2: Watching What We Say! Correct and Consistent Language Chapter 3: Symbol Sense is Foundational: Noting the Importance of Precise Notation Chapter 4: Mental Images that Last: Cohesive and Consistent Representations Chapter 5: Why was I Taught That? Evaluating Rules that Expire Chapter 6: Building Generalizations: Developing Instructional Strategies the MWSA Way Chapter 7: Embodying the MWSA in Every Lesson: No Teaching by Telling! Chapter 8: Getting to the Nitty Gritty: Building and Enacting the MWSA Chapter 9: Sharing Successes from the Field: MWSA Heroes Tell their Stories! References Index

"Dougherty, Bush, and Karp are offering you their entire playbook for scaling effective teaching beyond individual teachers to an entire school. Their Math Pact will support everyone in a school, even people who wish they were more comfortable with math, to help students learn math in ways that make sense and endure across grades." -- Dan Meyer "This book brilliantly connects research-informed practices to empower stakeholders in engaging students in meaningful mathematics through a vertically articulated Mathematics Whole School Agreement! Building on the impact of the Rules That Expire series, the authors lay out an easy to implement approach to share, connect, and represent mathematical ideas across classrooms to intentionally and explicitly bring about change prior, during, and after instruction." -- Farshid Safi "These books provide effective steps and strategies toward students being able to make powerful, purposeful connections across grade levels and across a wide variety of mathematical concepts." -- Christine Koerner "How can you ensure you have equitable instruction that strengthens students' beliefs that they can understand and use mathematics in a variety of contexts? A starting point is to have a Mathematics Whole School Agreement (MWSA) in which there is a unified approach to how mathematics is communicated in a consistent manner across grade levels and courses. With this collective approach, disjointed approaches that lead to confusion and gaps in conceptual understanding will be gone. The Math Pact: Achieving Instructional Coherence Within and Across Grades, High School is your guide to creating and implementing your own MWSA." -- Fred Dillon "If you have anything to do with transforming mathematics teaching and learning at your school, then stop everything right now and read this book. Dougherty, Bush, and Karp's The Math Pact strategically navigates the complex topic of creating and cultivating cohesive mathematics instruction by introducing readers to their Mathematics Whole School Agreement and specific elements that ensure schoolwide success. Building on their renowned Rules That Expire work, this book takes readers through the essential components of best practices of mathematics teaching. This should be a required read for any mathematics leadership program." -- Hilary Kreisberg "This is a long-awaited publication that will help preservice teachers, educators, and administrators of all levels and curriculum coordinators abolish the use of tricks and magic in mathematics instruction. For years we have inadvertently led students down a dead-end street in their math instruction by teaching them expiring rules, tricks, and cutesy sayings that may help them perform short-term on a test but leave them conceptually damaged in the long run." -- Julie Duford * Polson Middle School * "Finally, a practical guide to ensuring equitable, coherent instruction for all students in your school district! Broader than collaboration and more effective than a PLC, establishing a Mathematics Whole School Agreement (MWSA) is a common sense approach to taking the next step beyond having a common curriculum." -- Laurie Boswell "Maya Angelou said, 'Do the best you can until you know better. Then, when you know better, do better.' The Math Pact is a practical guide that supports us in collectively taking responsibility for helping each and every one of our students to become problem solvers, critical thinkers, and capable and confident doers of mathematics. The detailed vignettes and suggestions are vivid guideposts for a journey of self reflection and collective decision making with colleagues about really critical components of mathematics instruction. It will leave you both 'knowing better' and collectively 'doing better' for your students. No matter your level of experience, there is something new to learn here! I think it would work beautifully with pre-service teachers, new teachers, and veteran teachers. I even picked up some new things on my read that I hadn't really thought about in my nearly 30 years in the classroom." -- Shawn Towle "The Math Pact is the perfect resource for groups who are seeking to put students first and create cohesive, thoughtful agreements to support students' learning of mathematics. The Math Pact leverages the NCTM Mathematics Teaching Practices to encourage mathematics teaching that is grounded in effectiveness and puts learning at the forefront of decision making. As a mathematics teacher educator, I appreciate the stress on the precision and consistency with mathematical vocabulary, notation, and meaning-making. The strategies stressed in The Math Pact align with the collaborative and professional nature of teaching-that is, teachers work best when they are working as a cohesive team. Sending the same message to students is appreciated by teachers, administrators, coaches, students, and parents. The structure of The Math Pact offers opportunities for learning communities to reflect and foster change through learning, discourse, and action. From overarching ideas such as "no teaching by telling" to more intricate details, such as considering the frequency, purpose, and nature of homework assignments, The Math Pact provides insight into a myriad of mathematical issues that allow teams to construct Mathematics Whole School Agreements that consider the nature and needs of their students and promote efficiency and consistency." -- Jessica Ivy