Introduction 1. Public Health and the Population Perspective 2. Public Health and American Law 3. Toward a Population-Based Legal Analysis: The Supreme Beef Case 4. Population Health and Federalism: Whose Job is It? 5. Individual Rights, Population Health, and Due Process 6. A Right to Die? Further Reflections on Due Process Rights 7. The First Amendment and the Obesity Epidemic 8. A Population-Based Health Law 9. Tort Law: A Population Approach to Private Law 10. Globalizing Population-Based Legal Analysis 11. The Future for Population-Based Legal Analysis Table of U.S. Cases Index